Authorship Criteria

P-ISSN: 3117-8065 | E-ISSN: 3117-8073
Authorship Criteria & Guidelines

The ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine is committed to transparent, accountable, and ethical authorship practices across its clinical pathology and laboratory medicine publications. Authorship recognizes substantial intellectual contributions and carries responsibility for the accuracy, authenticity, integrity, and appropriate reporting of published work.

This policy is based on the authorship criteria described in the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) Recommendations and is informed by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) Core Practices and the transparency principles reflected in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) criteria.

ICMJE Authorship Criteria

In accordance with the ICMJE Recommendations, every individual listed as an author of an ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine article must satisfy all four of the following criteria:

1. Substantial Scientific Contribution

Substantial contributions to the conception or design of the laboratory research; or the acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of diagnostic data.

2. Drafting & Critical Revision

Drafting the manuscript or reviewing it critically for important intellectual content in laboratory science.

3. Final Approval

Final approval of the version to be published.

4. Accountability & Integrity

Agreement to be accountable for all aspects of the work and to ensure that questions concerning accuracy or integrity are investigated and resolved.

Contributor Recognition: Individuals who do not meet all four authorship criteria must not be listed as authors. Contributors who provided laboratory space, routine testing, funding, language editing, or general supervision should be recognized in the Acknowledgments section, subject to their permission.
General Author Responsibilities
Ensure manuscript originality, provide appropriate attribution, and avoid plagiarism or duplicate publication.
Maintain relevant raw laboratory datasets and provide them when reasonably requested for editorial review.
Disclose financial, commercial, or institutional competing interests transparently.
Obtain institutional ethics approvals (IRB) and patient informed consent where applicable.
Provide accurate ORCID iDs to support reliable author identification.
Corresponding Author Duties
Serve as primary liaison between authors and the journal throughout submission, peer review, and publication.
Confirm that all authors have reviewed and approved the submitted and final published versions.
Verify accuracy of author names, affiliations, email addresses, ORCID iDs, and funding details.
Obtain written agreement from all affected authors before requesting changes to author order or list.
Remain available post-publication to respond to inquiries regarding data, corrections, or integrity matters.
Unacceptable Authorship Practices

ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine does not permit authorship misrepresentation. Credible concerns may be investigated according to COPE guidance, resulting in rejection, retraction, or institutional notification:

Guest Authorship

Listing an individual who does not meet authorship criteria, often because of reputation or institutional position.

Ghost Authorship

Omitting an individual who made a substantial scientific contribution and qualifies for authorship.

Gift / Honorary Authorship

Adding an individual because of seniority, status, or routine lab supervision without a qualifying contribution.

Purchased / Paper-Mill Authorship

Purchasing or commercially arranging authorship positions without legitimate qualifying research contributions.

Coercive Authorship

Using authority, employment, or academic pressure to demand authorship without a qualifying contribution.

AI Systems as Authors

Generative AI tools cannot qualify as authors because they cannot approve the work or accept legal and ethical responsibility.

Changes in Authorship Protocol

Requests to modify the author list after submission must come from the Corresponding Author with written confirmation from all existing and proposed authors. The journal may request additional institutional clarification where necessary.

During Peer Review

Changes require written consent from all authors. Processing may be paused while the request is evaluated.

Post-Acceptance / Publication

Post-publication changes are considered only with strong justification and documented through a formal correction notice.

Authorship Dispute Resolution: When disputes cannot be resolved internally, ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine may suspend review and refer the matter to the authors' institution. The journal does not adjudicate institutional disputes directly.
ORCID iD Integration

ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine encourages authors to provide authenticated ORCID iDs to prevent name ambiguity, improve metadata indexing, and connect publications with researchers' records.

CRediT Contributor Taxonomy

Authors are encouraged to specify individual contributions using the CRediT Taxonomy (e.g., Conceptualization, Methodology, Formal Analysis, Investigation, Writing, Supervision, Funding Acquisition).

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) Policy

AI tools cannot be listed as authors. Substantive use of generative AI must be disclosed in the Methods or Acknowledgments. Human authors retain full responsibility for all submitted content.

Policy Alignment & Publication Ethics

ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine applies authorship procedures based on ICMJE Recommendations and COPE Core Practices. Allegations of authorship misrepresentation are assessed confidentially and fairly.

Authorship Declaration: Authors remain responsible for the accuracy of author lists, ORCID iDs, and contribution declarations. ICME Journal of Laboratory Medicine assesses authorship concerns in accordance with journal policy and COPE guidance.